Pets are naturally curious, and sometimes their curiosity can lead them into dangerous situations. Poisoning is a serious risk that can happen at any time, whether from household products, toxic foods, or plants. March is Pet Poison Prevention Month, a great time to raise awareness about potential hazards and how to keep pets safe. At Westside Veterinary Hospital, we want to help pet owners recognize common toxins, act quickly in an emergency, and take steps to prevent poisoning.

Signs of Poisoning in Pets

The symptoms of poisoning in pets vary depending on the substance ingested, but common signs include:

• Vomiting, diarrhea, drooling, or loss of appetite
• Weakness, tremors, or difficulty walking
• Excessive panting, difficulty breathing, or coughing
• Pawing at the mouth, foaming, or excessive drooling
• Lethargy, increased thirst, or abnormal behavior

If you suspect your pet has been poisoned, contact a pet poison control hotline immediately for guidance. Time is critical, and quick action can make a significant difference in your pet’s health.

Common Household Poisons

Many everyday household items, foods, and plants can be harmful to pets. Some of the most common toxins include:

• Human Medications: Over-the-counter pain relievers, cold medicine, antidepressants, and vitamins
• Toxic Foods: Chocolate, xylitol (found in sugar-free gum and baked goods), grapes, onions, garlic, raisins, and alcohol
• Poisonous Plants: Lilies (toxic to cats), sago palms, azaleas, and ivy
• Household Cleaners and Chemicals: Bleach, antifreeze, rodenticides, insecticides, and fertilizers

For a complete list of toxic substances, visit the ASPCA’s Animal Poison Control Center website.

What to Do if Your Pet is Poisoned

If you believe your pet has ingested something toxic, act quickly:

1. Call a pet poison control hotline immediately – The ASPCA Animal Poison Control Center (888-426-4435) or the Pet Poison Helpline (855-764-7661) can provide life-saving guidance.
2. Do not induce vomiting unless instructed – Some substances can cause more harm if vomited. Always follow the poison control expert’s instructions.
3. Contact an emergency veterinary hospital – While Westside Veterinary Hospital offers same-day urgent and emergency care, we recommend taking your pet to a 24/7 emergency hospital for immediate treatment in poisoning cases.
4. Bring any packaging or samples – If possible, bring the substance, food, or plant that your pet ingested to help veterinarians determine the best treatment.

Preventing Pet Poisoning

Prevention is key when it comes to keeping your pet safe from toxic substances. Here are some ways to reduce the risk:

• Store all medications securely – Keep them in a locked cabinet or a pet-proof container.
• Be mindful of human foods – Avoid giving your pet table scraps, and keep toxic foods out of reach.
• Use pet-safe cleaning products – Opt for non-toxic options and store household cleaners in secure areas.
• Check your plants – Before bringing new plants into your home or yard, confirm they are non-toxic to pets.

Emergency Care When Your Pet Needs It

At Westside Veterinary Hospital, we provide same-day urgent and emergency care for pets, but in cases of poisoning, we strongly advise calling poison control first and bringing your pet to a 24/7 emergency hospital for immediate treatment.

If you're ever unsure about a substance your pet may have ingested, don’t wait—call a poison control expert for guidance. Early intervention can save your pet’s life.

For non-urgent pet health concerns, Westside Veterinary Hospital is here to help. Contact us for wellness care, routine check-ups, and urgent veterinary services when your pet needs them.